09 August 2010

Echoes of the Matam:
"Creeping Sharia" and the Fight
Against Global Islamic Jihad

בס"ד

Pictured: Anjem Choudry, Founder, "Islam4UK"

Photo: (Photographer, Date Unknown) | (Source Unknown)







I. "Sharia4Belgium" and "Islam4UK"

Brussels, Belgium is the "capital of Europe", home to the European Parliament - the seat of a pluralistic, multi-cultural European Democracy.

But the man speaking at the very beginning of the above video, Abu Fariz of "Sharia4Belgium", a Belgian resident, says, "Democracy has nothing to do with Islam. Democracy is the people deciding what laws they want to implement, and for us, the law has already been made, created by Allah..."(paraphrased translation from French to English by ISRAELrealNATION)

Fouad Belkacem of "Sharia4Belgium" and "MuslimRise" follows, "How can you obligate someone to vote...? They are speaking among themselves; they are not speaking about Muslim people. This does not concern Muslim people. We Muslims, we say that Allah and the Sharia Law is the only thing that can be obeyed, the only thing that can be followed. How can I care what Sarkozy or Obama says or does...?" (paraphrased translation from French to English by ISRAELrealNATION)

Finally, the third and last man featured in the video, unidentified, says, "The people here [in Europe] want us to leave. G-d found this country for us, and we say, 'You...you get ready to move. We are here to stay. Islam is here to stay. By the will of G-d, we are going to conquer this country, by the will of G-d are going to make of Belgium an Islamic state, and by the will of G-d, we are going to leave from Belgium to liberate the lands over there [other countries in Europe, other Western countries, the non-Muslim countries of the larger Middle East and Asia]...and we are not going to do this politely. G-d gave us the truth. He gave us Islam. And why should we ask someone to have this Islam?' " (paraphrased translation from French to English by ISRAELrealNATION)

In Britain, the followers of Anjem Choudry, a former British Solicitor and the Founder of "Islam4UK", a group which was proscribed in the United Kingdom under its anti-terrorism laws on 14 January 2010, want to turn Buckingham Palace into a mosque and to declare Sharia Law the "law of the land". They would, indeed, like to see Her Royal Highness convert to Islam.


II. "That filming has to stop, we are Muslims..."






The Muslim woman who demands not to be filmed while protesting on a public sidewalk in Britain at the end of the video shared above seems like a very wealthy, very well-educated Muslim woman - a person of privilege. You can tell by the way she is dressed, as well as by her behaviour. She looks and seems as if she is someone among the ranks of those sponsoring the activities being filmed...

Her request, and the way in which the British Bobby responded to it, is the most telling segment of this video about what is happening in Britain today - a sign of what is to come, of what is already happening, all across Europe. It is an expression of "creeping Sharia" - the desire to impose the rule of Sharia Law in Europe, in the West, in the World, over time.

"Creeping Sharia" is the most powerful weapon of radical Islam, for it moves silently, virtually invisible to the eye, as its hold takes root. The same applies to any radicalized religious expression, including radical expressions of Jewish Law (Halakha).

The reinforcement of the rule of secular law as an affirmation of universally shared cultural norms in Britain is the only way to combat the inevitable pressures of change in demography in the UK. But here, the EU and Britain have made some key mistakes, as well - the most important being the imposition of the application and enforcement of Sharia Law in secular British Courts, which breaks the traditional barrier between the public and the private, church and state, in a way which is extremely damaging for the fight against Islamic Jihad, as well as the fight against extremist ideologies, generally.[1]

The way in which the Bobby responded to the above-mentioned woman's request to turn off the camera, by requiring those filming on a public sidewalk to turn off the camera, demonstrates that British law enforcement, representative of what is happening at the level of the British Courts, is pressured to defend, in a public space, not the rule of secular British Law, but the religious and cultural norms of Sharia Law in the name of respect for diversity and freedom of religion.

What the British Bobby defended here was not British Law. Sharia law is literally "creeping" into the secular normative culture of the UK.

Just as religious Jews would request that they not be filmed within their synagogue on Shabbat, religious Muslims may request that they not be filmed within their Mosque during their time of worship...but the streets of Britain are a public space, and there is no such right to privacy, particularly in the case of an event which is intended to attract public attention, when the filming does not focus exclusively (and unreasonably so) on the activities of any one individual without their consent, whether explicit or implied...

Just as a religious Jew may submit a dispute to a Beit Din in Britain, rather than a secular British Court, so may a religious Muslim submit a legal dispute to a Muslim Sharia Court, privately.[2] But religious law in Britain should not be applied or enforced by secular courts, in any case. The preservation of the traditional separation between church and state is the frontline, the brightline, in maintaining a peaceful co-existence among peoples and beliefs in a pluralistic, multi-cultural society. The preservation of the traditional separation between church and state is the frontline, the brightline, in the fight against "creeping Sharia" as a weapon of Islamic Jihad.

Now that this line has been crossed in the EU and in Britain, however, it will be very, very difficult to correct.


III. Echoes of the "Matam", and Echoes of the "Matam" under Radical Islamic Jihad

In Islam, "Matam", the ritual beating of the chest, has traditionally been considered both as a symbol of mourning and a symbol of commitment to fight one's deemed oppressors.

This is the style of Matam that is largely being performed in the streets across Britain today, and it is from Pakistan:






As Jews, we also beat the chest, though in a different manner, in order to show sorrow or mourning for atonement, particularly when we say the Amidah and on Yom Kippur (during the "Vidui").[4] And so, there is something about the tradition of the beating of the chest in order to demonstrate sorrow or mourning which is uniquely Middle Eastern, as well. For Middle Eastern people and in Middle Eastern religious culture, the beating of the chest holds a deeply symbolic, positive, spiritual meaning, whatever one's religion.

In contemporary radical Islam, however, the longstanding tradition of "Matam" has sadly taken on another dimension, as a cry to "battle" within a terrorist ideology, as a show of commitment to radicalized notions of the concept of Jihad...

Thus, some streets of Birmingham, of Newport, of London, are not only beginning to look like a distortion of Mecca, they are beginning to live like a distortion of Mecca, and to impose this distortion not only upon those who have not chosen Islam, upon those who are not Muslim, but also upon those Muslims who seek to preserve the truth and integrity of their faith. [3]

This distortion of Mecca is not at peace, but at war, on an ideologically and spiritually immoral plane. Thus, on occasion (meaning, in some instances), the beating of the "Matam" at Marble Arch does not represent the pure meaning of the "Matam", but rather a distorted and hollow derivative of the "Matam" inciting to terrorist ideology and global radicalized Islamic Jihad:


[ The video originally shared here at the time of publication of the present article,
in which radical Islamists make Matam at London's Marble Arch, is no longer available online.

We have now included a direct link to a similar video (for which embedding is disabled)
treating the same theme. ]


https://youtu.be/uHWwsPSvmiI


Note that, in some segments of the above-cited video documenting a pro-Hezbollah protest held during the 33rd Arbaeen Procession at London's Marble Arch, one can hear people making "Matam" in the background.

Aberrations of Sharia Law and Islamic ritual are being used by radical Islamists as a weapon invisible to the naked eye, and we must begin to pay attention. We must wake up to the echoes of distortions of the "Matam" in the streets, the echoes of radical Islamic Jihad, the echoes of "creeping Sharia", before it is too late...


IV. The Syrian Courts

According to Halakha (Jewish Law), under certain specific circumstances and within certain specific paradigms, the decisions of secular courts may hold legal weight in disputes between Jews, as well as in disputes between Jews and Gentiles. Such is inferred from the mention of the "Syrian courts" in the Talmud (Sanhedrin 23a):

"...[T]he Talmud ([Sanhedrin] 23a) legitimizes the 'courts of Syria', which consist of laymen who, having been accepted by the public, judge according to local law and common sense..." [5]

Thus, within Torah Judaism, under certain specific circumstances, there exists a defined - and limited - openness to secular courts and the "law of the land" (the "land" in which a Jew lives in exile, in Diaspora), particularly as the Jewish Diaspora, including those Jews who live today within the contemporary State of Israel, still remains in a state of of physical and spiritual exile. The breadth of this openness to secular courts and the "law of the land" is relative, and varies according to the determination of the the situation in which the Jewish parties find themselves (for example, Jewish parties living in a Jewish Law jurisdiction in which no Beit Din (Jewish religious court) has been established or is seated may be permitted to have their case heard before a secular court), as well as according to different interpretations and understandings of Jewish Law within the different streams of Judaism. [6]

From an Orthodox Jewish perspective, resort to secular courts by Jewish parties is more likely to be deemed permissible where "the lay court is constituted 'for the sake of heaven' and the good of the community, existing only in the absence of Torah scholars[,] or where the difference between them and the Torah scholars is not qualitatively significant." [7] Given that secular courts in the Western world are largely based upon norms extending from the Judeo-Christian tradition, the incidence in which the difference between the reasoning or decision of a Beit Din and a British (or European) secular court is not "qualitatively significant" is understandably higher than such would be for a Sharia court. [8]

Thus, in certain respects, Batei Din (Jewish religious courts) have a relationship to secular courts in the West (or secular courts founded upon Western legal thought and principles based in Judeo-Christian norms, wherever they are located in the world) which is fundamentally different in character to the relationship that Sharia courts have with secular courts in the West (or secular courts founded upon Western legal thought and principles based in Judeo-Christian norms, wherever they are located in the world). Although both Halakha and Sharia firmly establish the religious court as the court of law within Jewish and Muslim communities, respectively, Torah scholarship acknowledges that there are instances in which legal decisions handed down by laypersons applying local law in secular, Gentile courts can and should be respected.

Although there are certainly instances recorded in which Muslim parties have sought justice before Jewish judges sitting in Batei Din, the resort of Muslim parties to secular courts within religious Islamic practice has a much narrower window than it does within Jewish religious observance. The general dynamic within Sharia law, and even more so within radicalized interpretations of Sharia law, is to do away with the need for the secular court by encouraging greater resort to Sharia courts, even in cases between non-Muslim parties. [as documented in Footnote 2, below]

Although Halakha also generally dictates that Jewish parties must resort to Batei Din, Jewish religious courts, the legitimate existence of secular courts is legally acknowledged and accepted by Torah scholarship. Halakha - even in radicalized forms which also pose problems in respect of extremist, radical and terrorist ideology - normatively and customarily does not seek to completely replace secular courts with Jewish religious courts. Halakha rather seeks to ensure that Jewish religious courts may exist freely in parallel with secular courts while remaining completely separate from them, given the fact that there are instances in which a Jewish religious court might deem it appropriate for a case involving a Jewish party, or Jewish parties, to be heard before a secular court, rather than a Beit Din.

Perhaps the establishment of a similar understanding and relationship between Sharia courts and secular courts - not only within the United Kingdom, but also within the West and within the larger world, generally - would decrease the negative influence of extremist, radical and terrorist thought and ideology within Islam upon Sharia law and Western secular society. Such reform would specifically address the dynamic of "creeping Sharia" within radical expressions of Islam.


~ Ruth Rachel Anderson-Avraham, ISRAELRealNATION,
9 August 2010, 29 Av 5770





[1] See Hickley, Matthew, "Islamic Sharia Courts in Britain are now 'Legally Binding' ", The Daily Mail Online, 15 September 2008.

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1055764/Islamic-sharia-courts-Britain-legally-binding.html


[2] At least eighty-five (85) Muslim Arbitration Tribunals (MAT's, British Sharia Courts) have, indeed, been legally established in Britain, bringing the substantive conflicts between Islamic Sharia Law, as it is applied today, and particularly under the influence of radical Islam, and universally accepted legal principles and norms of British Law, of Western Law, of International Law to light on British soil.

Even the exclusive jurisdiction of the application of Sharia Law to Sharia Courts in Britain would not resolve the substantive issues posed by Sharia Law, the deep clash between Sharia Law, as it is applied by Sharia Courts today, and universally accepted British, European, Western, International social, cultural and legal norms, though such might delay the impact of "creeping Sharia" on the public-at-large as radical Islamists pursue Jihad. For example, the cutting off of the hand as punishment for stealing, stoning to death as punishment for adultery are imposed under Sharia Law in the contemporary radical Islamic world - punishments which are inhumane, in clear violation of fundamental human rights, in clear violation of universally accepted international legal norms and principles.

From within the Muslim world, the call for reform of Islamic Sharia Law is being made.

Nevertheless, in Britain today, the numbers of non-Muslims that are voluntarily choosing to have their disputes resolved before Sharia Courts is increasing. This, alone, is proof of the tremendous impact of "creeping Sharia" on social and cultural norms.

http://www.jihadwatch.org/2010/03/uk-15-increase-in-non-muslims-use-of-sharia-courts.html


[3] Take, for example, the case of Muslim bus drivers in the UK refusing to let guide dogs for the blind on board:

http://www.jihadwatch.org/2010/07/uk-muslim-bus-drivers-refuse-to-allow-guide-dogs-for-blind-on-board.html


[4] In Judaism, however, mourning upon the death of a loved one is expressed not by the beating of the chest, but by the tearing of the clothing - "Keriyah".


[5] See Ariel, Rav Yaacov, "Secular Courts in the State of Israel". Jewish Law. Ed. Evan Kusnitz. Ira Kasdan, Esq. Reprinted with the permission of the Zomet Institute (Alon Shvut, Gush Etzion).

http://www.jlaw.com/Articles/SecularCourts.html


[6] Idem at Section B.

Although the contemporary State of Israel exists today, it does not yet exist at the level of the full physical and spiritual restoration of Erets Israel ("The Land of Israel"), as defined within the Torah. Thus, even those Jews living within the State of Israel today are still living within a state of spiritual exile, the degree of which is less severe than those Jews still living within Diaspora today.


[7] "In the latter case, there exists the need for the acquiescence of the Torah scholars, cf. Kli Yakar, Ex. 21." Idem at Section E.


[8] Idem at Section E.


© 2009-2010 (Original Publication)
ISRAELrealNATION / Ruth Rachel Anderson-Avraham


© 2009-2017 (Second Edition)
ISRAELrealNATION / Ruth Rachel Anderson-Avraham

15 June 2009

The Dynamic of Racism and Anti-Semitism

בס"ד

Breaking down the myth that racism is more prevelant
in the Jewish community than in any other community,
and the myth that Israel is an inherently racist state...:





Pictured: Habesha (Ethiopian Jewish) Family, Traditional Habesha Embroidery (as featured by Almaz and the National Council on Ethiopian Jewry), Artist Unknown

Photo: National Council on Ethiopian Jewry /
Photographer Unknown

_________________________________________

Is there is any more or less racism in the Jewish community than there is in the larger world? I do not believe so, by any means, but I do believe that Jews of color face challenges that Ashkenazi Jews do not face, both within and outside of the Jewish community...

I see this dynamic manifesting itself in several ways:


Jews of color are encouraged by non-Jews not to live their Jewishness openly. One of the arguments I often see used by non-Jews against Jews of color is by painting Jews as disproportionately racist...and here, I think, is a myth that we must reexamine carefully as Jews of color...: Is racism really more prevalent among Ashkenazi Jews, and disproportionately so, than among white non-Jews, or are non-Jews painting the Jewish community as disproportionately racist in order to encourage Jews of color to abandon Judaism?

I personally believe that the latter, and not the former is the reality of the situation...

In terms of support for the state of Israel, I believe that the same dynamic comes into play...The anti-Israeli, anti-semitic PR machine is all too willing to paint Israel as a "racist state". Racism exists all over the world (in every country I have visited, at least), but should we, as Jews of color, fall into the trap of believing that racism is disproportionately prominent in Israel, than in any other place in the world? I think not...

The understanding of Jews as a "race", rather than a nation of people - Bnai Israel, the children of Israel - grows from the dynamic of race within the larger world, and particularly, in the American context, was exacerbated by the institutionalization of slavery during the trans-Atlantic slave trade and the use of Christian theology by some at that time to justify racism as an institution and to dehumanize and to oppress people of African descent, people of color, generally, and non-Christians, generally, which includes us, as Jews, as well...Christian abolitionists and activists within the Jewish community who did not support the institution of slavery actively fought against this misuse and abuse of Christian theology.

Today, I see so many Jews of color abandoning Judaism primarily because of the pressures which are placed upon them from OUTSIDE of the Jewish community, and much less as a result of the pressures placed upon them from inside of the Jewish community (and this is intimately tied to the history of Anusim and Crypto-Jews, and particularly where this history concerns Jews of color...). One of the primary arguments being set forth primarily by certain non-Jews, that is encouraging Jews of color to leave the Jewish community, is this argument that Jews are disproportionately racist, more racist than non-Jews...and such arguments are particularly encouraging young Jewish men of color not to marry within the Jewish community...

In terms of understanding assimilation within the Jewish community, an understanding of the dynamic of race and anti-semitism could also explain why the number of Ashkenazi Jewish men marrying non-Jewish women, including non-Jewish women of color, has also increased significantly...

In a sense, convincing Jewish men that simply being Jewish and wanting to marry a Jewish woman is also to be racist (as if Jewish people and women of color did not exist) or discriminatory against non-Jews (as if there are not non-Jews who are committed to marrying within their own religious communities, as well...), encourages Jewish men to leave Judaism...

It is a myth that we, as Jews of color, and particularly as Jewish women of color, must actively work to deconstruct...

This dynamic also negatively impacts Ashkenazi Jews (and the Jewish community, generally), who are being pressured and encouraged to identify with "whiteness" before Jewishness, rather than to identify themselves primarily as Jews who are part of a larger, more diverse Jewish community, in terms of the social construct of race (which is a fallacy, by any means), and the larger diaspora. I once had a very long and interesting conversation with a rabbi from the American South, where I grew up, about how this dynamic particularly impacted Jewish communities across the American South, and how, in some ways, standing up for the Civil Rights Movement, was also a true act of resistence within the Ashkenazi Jewish community, as well, to reclaim their desire to resist this pressure to identify with whiteness, rather than Jewishness...

For those among us who are Orthodox Jews, the labeling of matrilineal descent as "racist" is also without foundation...The upholding of descendance from a Jewish mother does not require that the Jewish mother possess any particular physical attributes...be of a particular "race", which is a social construct, in any case...

Finally, another way in which the dynamic of race and anti-semitism impacts Jews of color, is that Jews of color are often pressured to meet some stereotype or preconceived notion of what it is to be a person of color...for both young Jewish men and women of color, this pressure to fulfill some stereotype or preconceived notion of what it is to be a person of color, rather than to simply be themselves, also encourages them not to love themselves as Jews...

As Jews (not matter what color we are), we are commanded to stand up for justice, and we must stand up to racism and discrimination within our own community which has a negative impact both inside and outside of our own community when such rears its ugly head, but we must also be aware of the ways in which the painting of the Jewish community as disproportionately racist, is also an argument being used by non-Jews in order to encourage us to abandon Judaism, to create rifts within and divide the Jewish community...we must also choose Judaism over "blackness", over our layers of racial and ethnic identity, even as we express ourselves as Jews whose culture and tradition is tied to our experience of diaspora.

No matter our place in the diaspora, we are Jews - intimately connected to Hashem and one another.

Racism exists within every community, and we must fight against such discrimination and inequality both within and outside of our community as Jews, while, at the same time, being very aware of the way in which such arguments are being used by non-Jews in order to encourage us to abandon Judaism and to divide the community of which we are a part...

The painting the Jewish community as disproportionately racist by non-Jews can also be a form of anti-semitism, can also exist as a tool which is purposefully used against us, in order to separate and divide us, as Jews...and to delegitimize the state of Israel by painting it as a disproportionately racist state...

Judaism has no color...as Jews, we are the reflection of no color or all colors, reflections of the love of Hashem here on this earth...may we work together to realize this reflection of Hashem, despite the challenges and obstacles before us in the secular world...

~ Ruth Rachel Anderson-Avraham, ISRAELRealNATION,
14 June 2009, 22 Sivan 5769

© 2009
ISRAELrealNATION / Ruth Rachel Anderson-Avraham

_________________________________________

NOTE:

The above article speaks directly to a video entitled "Feeling the Hate in Jerusalem", released on YouTube.com just after United States President Barack Obama's unprecedented Speech at Cairo University on 4 June 2009:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=za-whux4PNo

(The original video was later censored by YouTube, but may still be found here.)

The video consists of a series of interviews of several young Israelis and Americans at a Jerusalem bar following the Speech, making incredibly hateful, racist statements not founded on reason, logic, or any serious reflection or consideration of what is happening in the world today. It is purposefully biased, serving an anti-semitic, anti-Israel agenda, and certainly neither represents Israel in the entirety, nor all Israelis.

Although the title is, perhaps, inaccurate (as every country has "people who hate" within its borders; a malaise from which no country is immune, as demonstrated by the recent terrorist attack on the National Holocaust Memorial Museum in the United States on 10 June 2009), the following video is much more representative of Israel:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HEdlvqClwpw

The realities of racism and anti-semitism cannot be denied. However, fair analysis, constructive criticism, and freedom of opinion and expression, within the limitations of Halakha and the Law of the Land, are part of what it means to live in a democracy.

Nevertheless, simply because President Obama is the first President of the United States with African heritage, the historic importance of which is manifest, does not mean that one must agree with him or his views. "Give him a chance?"; he gets the same chance as any other President. Nothing more. Nothing less.

Yes, racism and, quite frankly, (self-imposed) anti-semitism also exist within the Jewish community, just as they do within all other religious and ethnic communities, but not in a manner which is decidedly statistically disproportionate to any other community.

10 June 2009

Why Peres Should Not
Cede Israeli Sites to the Vatican

בס"ד

When the
states of the Arab League and Iran
(1) left Palestinian people on the border, between 1945-1948,
(2) refused to recognize the
state of Israel, and then, (3) expelled the majority of Jews from their borders, save Persian Jews, and very small communities remaining in certain countries across the Arab League, they knew EXACTLY what they were doing...

It was the implementation of the strategy of divide and conquer Israel from within, good cop/bad cop...and if the Naturei Kartei attending a Holocaust denial conference in Iran is not evidence of this, then I do not know what is...

The problems with the Oslo accords:

~ we negotiated with terrorists;

~ we made concessions of land to the PLO/Palestinian Authority without having any concessions made by the surrounding states of the Arab League and Iran to secure the sovereignty of Israel.

Since then, anti-Israeli, anti-semitic terrorism has worsened significantly, exists on a much larger scale, and has crossed international borders...

...and just days after Mahmoud Abbas has annouced that he will not recognize the state of Israel as a state with a Jewish majority (therefore suggesting that what he desires is a one state solution which would transform Israel into a state with a non-Jewish ~ most likely Muslim and Christian ~ majority...), Peres is seriously considering ceding land and sites within the borders of the state of Israel of cultural and historical importance to the larger Christian community to the Vatican...

All the while, Ahmandinejad is convincing Orthodox Jews that they have no right to the state of Israel...

Does Peres not see what is happening??? What is coloring his vision?

I would say that one of the greatest debates of history is whether or not Cyrus the Great freed us from Babylon out of moral good will, or out of political necessity...

Another greatly debated myth of history is the pre-existence of a Palestinian state, a myth which is constantly invoked in the attempt to delegitimize the very existence of the state of Israel...

Christians have long defended Israel in this debate; there has never been a pre-existing Palestinian state. And yet, we must remember that Christians who come in peace and goodwill to the support of Israel do not have the same vision of Israel as we do at the end of the history of this world...The "restoration of Israel" upon the return of the Moshiach means something different to us than it means to them.

We must remember this because, theologically and eschatologically, at the end of time, the Christian vision of Israel is of an Israel that is a Christian state, and not a Jewish one. Our visions of Israel at the end of time are not the same...and although the peace negotiations may attempt to confine their means of reasoning to secular legal language and terms, there is no doubt that these different understandings and visions of Israel at the end of time mean that our negotiation interests, and therefore our approach to these negotiations, is NOT in perfect alignment...even though our Christian friends may come to our aid in goodwill.

Peres believes that in ceding these sites, this land, to the Vatican, he is advancing peace in the world...but what he is doing, actually, is helping to deconstruct the state of Israel as a state with a Jewish majority, the vision of Israel as a state with a Jewish majority, with an undivided Jerusalem as its capital, to which all could come in peace and visit whatever holy site they wanted, by setting a precedent for a divided Jerusalem...

Legally, this is what the cession of these sites to the Vatican does...support a divided Jerusalem.

If the Vatican truly supports Israel as a state with a Jewish majority, then they should simply accept to visit these sites in peace, to encourage all of its followers to visit these sites in peace, by visiting Israel. They would not need or desire ownership over these sites, sovereignty over the land.

I am praying that Peres' eyes will open - that he will see and understand this - and that he will request the Vatican to simply consider these sites as holy sites within the borders of the state of Israel, inviting its leaders and its followers to come and visit these sites freely, in peace.

He should then request that the Vatican work together with the Claims Conference in order to ensure that all those artifacts and artworks acquired by the Vatican during the WWII be returned to their rightful owners; this, too, would be healing for the state of Israel and the Jewish community, and would work towards the end of peace in the world.

~ Ruth Rachel Anderson-Avraham, ISRAELrealNATION,
7 June 2009, 15 Sivan 5769

© 2009
ISRAELrealNATION / Ruth Rachel Anderson-Avraham